| 1 | RADIOlogy: A Single-Pass Approach to Training-Free Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection | Joaquín Figueira, Giacomo D'Amicantonio, Egor Bondarau | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| 2 | InfantNet: A Large Scale Dataset for Infant Body Pose and Shape Estimation | Zhipeng Hui, Jiahao Wang, Xun Dong +13 | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| 3 | Agentic LLM reasoning in pediatric diabetes outcome prediction from multimodal medical records | Daniel Palacios, Guantong Qi, Anna Kadi +8 | q-bio.QM | 2026-10-29 |
| #4 | Radiology Guideline-derived Decision Graph for Efficient Clinical Decision Support | Xuewen Zhou, Zhen Chen | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| #5 | Fisher Contrastive Learning to Mitigate Feature Suppression: A Case Study in Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Diagnosis | Shushan Wu, Yongkai Chen, Xilin Gong +3 | stat.ML | 2026-10-29 |
| #6 | Learning a Motion Manifold to Constrain Ambiguity in Unsupervised 4D Medical Image Interpolation | Haojin Li, Huazhu Fu, Heng Li +1 | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| #7 | Morphology-Aware Channel-Decoupled Mamba Network for Medical Image Segmentation | Chenchen Wang, You Zhou | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| #8 | Segment Anything Model Based Context Guided Mamba Unet for Medical Image Segmentation | Chenchen Wang, You Zhou | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| #9 | DINOv2 for PET: A Pre-Training Domain Benchmark Across Classification, Segmentation, and Prognosis | Roxanne De Maeyer, Yannick Brackenier, Vicky De Ridder +3 | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| #10 | Aligning Medical Vision Language Models at the Capability Boundary with Entropy Adaptive Rubric Grounding | Hongyu Bai, Jiaqi Zeng, Chunzheng Zhu | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| #11 | Cross-Encoder Anchor Refinement for Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection | Kaisong Ji, Ziyang Xu, Chang Bian +3 | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| #12 | DOSE: Dominance-Guided Ordinal Severity Estimation from Sparse Relative Annotations | Tushir Sahu, Hideaki Hayashi, Hajime Nagahara | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| #13 | Integrating Heterogeneous Echocardiography AI Outputs in Language Space: Learnable Late Fusion with a Supervised LLM | Ryo Takizawa, Tempei Kabayama, Chiemi Yamazaki +5 | cs.CL | 2026-10-29 |
| #14 | PathCowork: Learning from real-world pathology practice to build AI copilots | Sheng Wang, Jialu Yao, Maria V. Rossi +22 | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| #15 | Anatomical Prior-Guided Routing for 3D Lung Tumor Segmentation | Uihyeon Maeng, Jonghun Kim, Hyunjin Park | cs.CV | 2026-10-29 |
| #16 | What Makes Medical Examination Items Difficult? Using Large Language Models to Explore Patterns Associated With Empirical Item Difficulty | Xiaomeng Xiong, Marcus Walker, Yanlin Jiang | cs.CL | 2026-10-29 |
| #17 | Does the Citation Matter? Quality, Grounding, and Physician-Rubric Accuracy of Google's AI Overviews for Medical Information | Sam Agnoli, Brigid Reilly, Lily Barna +1 | cs.IR | 2026-10-29 |
| #18 | When Should AI Decide, Defer, and Deviate? Responsible Automation for Deceased Donor Kidney Allocation | Madeleine Pollack, Thomas Daillak, Mehmet Toner +3 | cs.AI | 2026-10-28 |
| #19 | A 211K Parameter Foundation Model: Genetic Prompting in Neural Cellular Automata | John Kalkhof, Niklas Ihm, Daniel Kirste +1 | cs.CV | 2026-10-28 |
| #20 | Learning Scientific Trajectories to Predict Future Biomedical Discoveries | Chia-Hsuan Chang, Brian Ondov, Jiang Lv +7 | cs.CL | 2026-10-28 |
| #21 | Benchmarking decision models against generative large language models on medical multiple-choice questions | Oscar Freyer, Daniel Glauert, Moritz Hofmann +3 | cs.CL | 2026-10-28 |
| #22 | LLMs as Judges and Examinees for Medical Item Difficulty Prediction | Xiaomeng Xiong, Marcus Walker, Yanlin Jiang | cs.CL | 2026-10-28 |
| #23 | Visually Irrelevant Hallucinations in Medical Vision-Language Models | Ke Zou, Nan Zhou, Tao Yang +9 | cs.CV | 2026-10-28 |
| #24 | Fu-TCM: a multimodal large language model that learns traditional Chinese medicine diagnostic reasoning | Jiahang Xie, Tong Jin, Lingfei Wu +9 | cs.CL | 2026-10-28 |
| #25 | PulmoWorld: An Asynchronous Multimodal Medical World Model for Longitudinal Pneumonia Dynamics | Cheng Tang, Xinyu Zhang, Jiawei Chen +14 | cs.CV | 2026-10-28 |
| #26 | Disparity Laundering: Consensus Without Fairness in Clinical Multi-Agent Systems | Xiaoyang Wang, Tianrui Wang, Christopher C. Yang | cs.AI | 2026-10-28 |
| #27 | Vision Tomography: Towards Portable 3D Bidirectional Face-Skull Inference from Visual Data | Zidu Wang, Meng Xu, Miao Xu +5 | cs.CV | 2026-10-27 |
| #28 | CARF: Context-Aware Reasoning Supervision for Scientific Evidence Screening | Nishtha Agarwal, Adam Visokay, Astha Wahi +4 | cs.CL | 2026-10-27 |
| #29 | Large Language Models for Accurate Medical Chart Abstraction: Enabling Scalable and Secure Artificial Intelligence Deployment in Stroke | Zhusi Zhong, Carl M. Porto, David Hong +13 | cs.CL | 2026-10-27 |
| #30 | Meta-Initialization of Implicit Neural Representations to Accelerate Deformable Medical Image Registration | Marat O. Zinovev, Dmitry V. Sorokin | cs.CV | 2026-10-27 |
| #31 | Convex Potential Learning for Optimal Transport Between Medical Images | Hongyu Kan, Ivan Medri, Natasha Ironside +4 | cs.CV | 2026-10-27 |
| #32 | Responsible Quantum Machine Learning for Medical Imaging: A Fairness Audit Across Sensitive Subgroups | Giovanni dos Santos Franco, Felipe Mahlow, Ellison Fernando Cardoso +2 | cs.LG | 2026-10-27 |
| #33 | TeamGym: A Gym for Team Decision-Making by AI Agents with Distributed Information | Chanwoo Park, Jaywoong Jeong, Zachary Wojtowicz +4 | cs.AI | 2026-10-27 |
| #34 | Segmentation Confidence for Arbitrary CNNs | Baris Oguz, Xing Yao, Claudia Tawil +5 | cs.CV | 2026-10-27 |
| #35 | CTBakeGS: training-free baking of photorealistic CT volume renderings into 3D Gaussian splats | Haruki Fukuda, Constantin Lux, Wolf Schweitzer +2 | cs.CV | 2026-10-27 |
| #36 | INTR++: INterpretable TRansformer with better Accuracy, Interpretability, and Adaptability | Dipanjyoti Paul, Arpita Chowdhury, Maneet Chatterjee +4 | cs.CV | 2026-10-27 |
| #37 | Interpretable Deep Learning Models for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Medical Imaging | Sami Alnawali, Muhammad Atif Saeed, Abdul Hadi +3 | cs.CV | 2026-10-27 |
| #38 | MedConstBench: Benchmarking How Constitutions Steer LLMs in Medical Ethics | Yibo Yang, Zerui Huang, Haomiao Yang +1 | cs.AI | 2026-10-27 |
| #39 | Proposing Better Rollouts for On-Policy Distillation | Sirui Chen, Yunzhe Qi, Haobo Xu +4 | cs.LG | 2026-10-27 |
| #40 | Evaluating Federated Vision-Language and Vision-Only Models for Privacy-Aware Breast Cancer Imaging | Malithi Mithsara Wanniarachchi Kankanamge, Ning Yang, Sree Bash Debnath +2 | cs.CV | 2026-10-26 |
| #41 | OA-RAG: Ontology-based Agentic RAG for Faithful LLM Reasoning | Hui Yang, Jiaoyan Chen, Yongsheng Gao | cs.AI | 2026-10-26 |
| #42 | Ontology-guided multi-agent reasoning for explainable differential diagnosis | Roxana Ramona Szomiu, George Ursu, Adrian Groza | cs.AI | 2026-10-26 |
| #43 | Patient-specific rubric-based evaluation of large language models across longitudinal cancer care | Wei-Wei Zhang, Pengkai Wang, Yan Li +13 | cs.AI | 2026-10-26 |
| #44 | MedVTok: A General-Purpose Medical Visual Tokenizer | Chenglong Ma, Yuanfeng Ji, Junzhi Ning +18 | eess.IV | 2026-10-26 |
| #45 | MedJev: Evaluating Zero-Shot System-One Decision Making in Medicine | Simon A. Lee, Jiahang Sha, Moonseong Jeong +2 | cs.CL | 2026-10-26 |
| #46 | SAP-ViT: A Self-Attributing Patch Vision Transformer for Medical Image Classification | Wei Zhang, Wolfgang Nejdl, Ming Tang | cs.AI | 2026-10-26 |
| #47 | EXCISE: Locating and Excising Distracting Sentences in Medical Question Answering | Yerim Hong, Sohyun Son, Heeseung Chung +1 | cs.CL | 2026-10-26 |
| #48 | Evaluating Bayesian deep learning for robust biomedical time-series classification under distribution shift: A sleep scoring case study | Mads Birch Sørensen, Ulrike Richter, Francois Gastambide +1 | cs.LG | 2026-10-26 |
| #49 | Beyond Federated Learning: Decentralized Agentic Systems for Self-Evolving Clinical Intelligence | Haoyuan Li, Mathias Funk, Aaqib Saeed | cs.AI | 2026-10-26 |
| #50 | Targeted Deep Regression - Initial Applications in Whole-Body Water-Fat MRI in UK Biobank | Filip Marttala, Taro Langner, Johan Öfverstedt +4 | cs.CV | 2026-10-26 |