| 1 | Scalable Bayesian Optimization of Composite Functions for Image-Based Inverse Problems in Materials Characterization | Dasol Yoon, Poompol Buathong, Chia-Hao Lee +3 | cs.LG | 2026-09-02 |
| 2 | ToolGate: An Executable Acceptance Pipeline for Tool-Dependent Scientific Benchmark Construction | Ke Zhang, Yankang Liu, Roya Zandi +1 | cs.AI | 2026-09-02 |
| 3 | HyGRAIL: Cost-Aware and Evidence-Grounded Scientific Hypothesis Discovery over Knowledge Graphs | Yihang Sun, Zhihan Zhu, Zhiyuan Jiang +3 | cs.CL | 2026-09-02 |
| #4 | Perceptually Regularized Diffusion Model for Image Super-Resolution | Chuxiangbo Wang, Pavithra Venkatachalapathy, Ying Liang +4 | eess.IV | 2026-09-02 |
| #5 | NS-Copilot: An LLM-Driven Agent System for Autonomous Neuroscience Analysis | Wuche Liu, Yiran Qiao, Linlin Hou +4 | cs.CL | 2026-09-02 |
| #6 | Can LLMs Discover Scientific Laws in Real and Parallel Worlds? | Yiming Huang, Ziche Liu, Zhuohang Wu +11 | cs.AI | 2026-09-01 |
| #7 | Sierpiński--Knopp Wasserstein Distance for Persistence Diagrams and Applications to 2-Wasserstein Approximation | Sebastien Tchitchek, Julien Tierny | cs.CG | 2026-09-01 |
| #8 | EvoSCM: Scientific Belief Revision Through Causal Model Evolution and Experimentation | Qing Zhao, Haowei Li, Weijian Deng +2 | cs.AI | 2026-09-01 |
| #9 | Citing Less Critically: LLMs Reshape the Rhetoric and Reach of Scientific Citation | Yixuan Liu, Lin Chen, Zhuoqi Liu +2 | cs.DL | 2026-09-01 |
| #10 | EdiTikZ: Scientific Figure Editing from Revision Trajectories | Christian Greisinger, Zhixue Zhao, Steffen Eger | cs.AI | 2026-09-01 |
| #11 | Position: Privacy Is a Claim, Not a Property of Synthetic Data | Jiachen Zhao, Antonia Januszewicz, Taeho Jung | cs.LG | 2026-09-01 |
| #12 | Towards AI-Assisted Clinical Trial Matching: Practical Considerations, Multicenter Evaluation, and Real-World Deployment | Yin Fang, Qiao Jin, Shubo Tian +24 | cs.CL | 2026-09-01 |
| #13 | Neural Symbollic Regression Using Deep Learning and Sparse Modelling | Ravi Kumar U, Sumitra S | cs.LG | 2026-09-01 |
| #14 | Modelpedia: A Catalog of Model Findings for the Meta-Science of AI | Franciszek Bernat, Dawid Płudowski, Michał Jan Włodarczyk +6 | cs.LG | 2026-09-01 |
| #15 | Figures as Programs: Recursive Generation of Editable Scientific Figures | Yepeng Liu, Dasen Dai, Chengzhi Liu +7 | cs.AI | 2026-09-01 |
| #16 | From Terminology to Diagrams: Visual-Instruction Generation for Scientific Diagram Understanding | Raul Ortega, José Manuel Gómez-Pérez | cs.CV | 2026-09-01 |
| #17 | TWIX: a Two-Stage Approach for End-To-End Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction | Marco Martinelli, Laura Menotti | cs.CL | 2026-09-01 |
| #18 | AnalysisBank: An Expert Analysis Pattern Library for Financial Report Generation | Yajing Yang, Yunshan Ma, Kelvin J. L. Koa +1 | cs.AI | 2026-09-01 |
| #19 | Agentic programs: an emerging form of scientific software in computational materials science | Yunsung Lim, Haekwan Jeon, Jaesun Kim +2 | cond-mat.mtrl-sci | 2026-09-01 |
| #20 | Agentic Empirical Asset Pricing: Methodological Foundations | Yingjian Pan, Xiaowei Ding, Kay Giesecke | cs.AI | 2026-09-01 |
| #21 | Creative Generation via Multi-Agent Debate: Does Debate Suppress Diversity? | Tien Anh Nguyen, Khanh-Binh Nguyen, Van Dai Do +2 | cs.CL | 2026-09-01 |
| #22 | SciTrue: Reliable Scientific Claim Validation with Frontier and Open Language Models at the NTCIR SciClaimEval Task | Qiming Bao, Neşet Özkan Tan, Siyuan Wang +1 | cs.AI | 2026-09-01 |
| #23 | EGT-KG: Evidence-Grounded Typed KG Retrieval for Practical Scientific QA with Small Language Models | Muran Yu, Jiechao Gao, Yuandong Pan +5 | cs.AI | 2026-08-31 |
| #24 | A Human-AI Theorem Connecting Spontaneous and Field-Induced Mechanisms of Collective Behavior in One Dimension | Weiguo Yin | cond-mat.stat-mech | 2026-08-31 |
| #25 | Geometry-aware Latent Autoregressive Generative Model for PDEs in Complex Domains | Zi Wang, Minghui Xu, Tapan Mukerji | cs.LG | 2026-08-31 |
| #26 | Bridging Lexical Divergence: LLM-Assisted, Cost-Efficient, Zero-shot Scientific Entity Linking | Md Rasel Khondokar, Qiao Qiao, Farjana Sultana Samia +3 | cs.CL | 2026-08-31 |
| #27 | PaperGym: Rubric-Centered Evolution for Research-Plan Generation | Yuhan Wang, Zhengxi Lu, Yuchen Yan +6 | cs.CL | 2026-08-31 |
| #28 | Learning to Evaluate Before Improving: Automatic Rubric Induction for Automatic Research Agents | Xuehai Wang, Haowei Qin, Tongxin Liu +6 | cs.CL | 2026-08-31 |
| #29 | Learning the Geometry of Admissible Hypotheses through Inductive Bias in Training Distributions | James Crowley, Faez Ahmed, Anton van Beek | stat.ML | 2026-08-31 |
| #30 | ScienceArena: Benchmarking LLMs on Latest Scientific Olympiad Competitions | Guangxiang Zhao, Qilong Shi, Xusen Xiao +13 | cs.AI | 2026-08-31 |
| #31 | Quantitative Evidence Mining for Plausibility-Aware Biomedical AI | Negin Sadat Babaiha, Stefan Geissler, Marie-Christine Simon +2 | cs.CL | 2026-08-31 |
| #32 | MiNER: Fine-Tuned Biomedical Natural Language Processing for Malaria Disease Entity Recognition in Clinical Texts | V. S. Anoop, Devika N | cs.AI | 2026-08-31 |
| #33 | Multivariate Scientific Data Compression with Learned Cross-Variable Latent Decorrelation and Autoregressive Entropy Modeling | Liangji Zhu, Anand Rangarajan, Sanjay Ranka | cs.LG | 2026-08-31 |
| #34 | PaperBanana-Interact: Scientific Diagram Refinement with Multi-Turn Human Feedback | Xueqing Wu, Ashwin Balasubramanian, Bingxuan Li +7 | cs.CL | 2026-08-31 |
| #35 | SPARK: Skeleton-Guided Reasoning Synthesis from Large-Scale Scientific Literature | Yu Li, Wei Li, Xin Gao +4 | cs.AI | 2026-08-31 |
| #36 | Science sandboxes measure the scientific capability of AI agents | Arya S. Rao, Rodrigo I. Castro, Sager J. Gosai +8 | q-bio.QM | 2026-08-31 |
| #37 | COGTRL: Training LLMs for Scientific Discovery Assistance using Cognitive Traces via Reinforcement Learning | Shrinidhi Kumbhar Santosh Mashetty Divij Handa Kevin Coutinho, Siddharth Sambhaji Ghule, Chitta Baral | cs.CL | 2026-08-31 |
| #38 | Can LLM Agents Discover? Evaluating Creativity on ML Engineering Tasks | Shitanshu Bhushan, Yunxiang Zhang, Lu Wang | cs.AI | 2026-08-30 |
| #39 | AutoXRD: Autonomous LLM Agents and Comprehensive Evaluation for Powder Diffraction Analysis | Yuetong Wu, Maojun Sun | cond-mat.mtrl-sci | 2026-08-30 |
| #40 | Joint Spatiotemporal Spectral Neural Operators for Learning PDEs on Irregular Domains | Abdolmehdi Behroozi, Chaopeng Shen | cs.LG | 2026-08-30 |
| #41 | Life Operators: a self-evolving framework for multiscale life modelling | Shuo Wang, Yike Guo | cs.CL | 2026-08-30 |
| #42 | Scientific Agent Skills: A Library of Procedural Knowledge for Research Agents | Timothy Kassis, Vinayak Agarwal, Yuhuan He +2 | cs.CL | 2026-08-30 |
| #43 | Medical Causal Hypothesis Verification with Large Language Models | Safiyyah Ahmed, Abrar Ansari, Md Aminul Islam +1 | cs.CL | 2026-08-30 |
| #44 | Ideation Arena: Evaluating LLM Generated Research Ideas with Battle-style Human Expert Assessment | Zhiyu Chen, Keyu Zhao, Jigao Fu +8 | cs.AI | 2026-08-30 |
| #45 | LLMs Interpret, Embeddings Organize, Graphs Emerge: Agent-Driven Compilation of Scientific Knowledge | Shi-Ju Ran, Kun Zhang, Xi Wu +2 | cs.AI | 2026-08-30 |
| #46 | Towards a Systems Foundation for Agentic Skills: Architecture, Lifecycle, and Security | Sanket Badhe, Deep Shah, Priyanka Tiwari +1 | cs.AI | 2026-08-30 |
| #47 | Ontology-Guided Multi-Agent Extraction of Evaluation Objects from Academic Review Texts: Evidence from Chinese Library and Information Science | Haolin Chen, Hongyi Dong, Yu Zhu +3 | cs.CL | 2026-08-30 |
| #48 | Applications of Risk Science to AI Fairness Evaluation: Principles, Challenges, and Best Practices | Kyra Wilson, Sabrina Kang, Saloni Dash +1 | cs.CY | 2026-08-30 |
| #49 | Efficient Context-Limited Telescope Bibliography Classification for the WASP-2025 Shared Task Using SciBERT | Madhusudhana Naidu | cs.LG | 2026-08-29 |
| #50 | Spectral Analysis for Sparse Matrix Computation: Insights and Potential | Ruifeng Zhang, Xipeng Shen | cs.PF | 2026-08-29 |