SE-Mem: Semantic-Episodic Memory for Scene-Consistent Generative View Synthesis
Changsong Lei, Yihan Li, Yu-Hui Wen, Huankun Sheng, Ming Li, Yeying Fan, Minnan Luo, Yong-Jin Liu
Abstract
Generative view synthesis aims to synthesize novel-view videos from reference observations along user-defined camera trajectories. Maintaining global scene consistency throughout this process remains challenging for camera-conditioned interactive video generators. Existing approaches typically select reference frames based solely on camera poses, overlooking whether the content remains semantically relevant or even visible. To address these limitations, we draw inspiration from semantic and episodic memory in human cognition, in which semantic memory captures generalized knowledge across experiences, whereas episodic memory preserves information tied to specific past events and contexts. Motivated by the complementary roles of semantic and episodic memory, we introduce SE-Mem, a Semantic-Episodic Memory framework that organizes historical observations in a structured 3D representation and augments its elements with semantic importance scores. A two-stage memory retrieval strategy is designed to identify the most informative frames to provide contextual guidance. Taking into account both semantic significance and geometric visibility, SE-Mem preserves semantic coherence and fine-grained visual details during novel view synthesis. Extensive evaluations show that our approach improves visual quality and achieves competitive geometric consistency across multiple benchmarks.